In 1869, former slave A.E. "Fred" Coleman was watering his horse in a small creek in the mountains East of San Diego when he noticed a glimmer in his periphery. He kneeled down, scooped his hand into the bottom of the stream and realized he had stumbled upon a gold field. Soon thereafter he founded the Coleman Mining District and hundreds of families rushed to the area to stake their claim. They lived in the nearby town of Julian.
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Miners outside Julian c.1900 (photo courtesy of: Julian Town Hall) |
Today, this quaint city is designated as a California Historical Landmark. It has one main road which runs less than a quarter mile. All the businesses are mom and pops situated in the same 1800s log cabins built when the city was founded. Every establishment has a brass placard on the outside of the building indicating its history. The Julian Pioneer Museum was previously home to a blacksmith shop, one of the clothing boutiques is in an old stage coach stop and the record store was once a pump house for a hand-dug well.
In addition to the charming aesthetic and friendly residents, Julian is famous for its apples.
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photo courtesy of: Julian Town Hall |
About every fourth or fifth shop makes pie, cookies, bread, muffins, jam and hard cider. Mouth-watering smells of butter and cinnamon blow out of ovens and into the air that swirls through downtown.
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A piece of Caramel Dutch from the Julian Pie Company |
The 21st century feels like a world away. People walk more slowly, smile more frequently and talk more quietly.
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The Julian Pie Company |
Dale Strong and his wife moved to Julian over twenty years ago to get away from the fast-pace of the city. "Most of the people that live here want privacy, but also want a community they can be a part of," he said.
The town has less than 2,000 residents and most work together in the apple industry. It's an eye-opening peek into a life many associate with the pre-industrial age; a time when people built their lives around their homes, family, friends and lovers were also neighbors and people had no where to be but where they are.
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